7 research outputs found

    Structure of C 14 and B 14 from the C 14,15 (d, He 3) B 13,14 reactions

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    We have studied the C14,15(d,He3)B13,14 proton-removing reactions in inverse kinematics. The (d,He3) reaction probes the proton occupation of the target ground state, and also provides spectroscopic information about the final states in B13,14. The experiments were performed using C14,15 beams from the ATLAS accelerator at Argonne National Laboratory. The reaction products were analyzed with the HELIOS device. Angular distributions were obtained for transitions from both reactions. The C14-beam data reveal transitions to excited states in B13 that suggest configurations with protons outside the π(0p3/2) orbital, and some possibility of proton cross-shell 0p-1s0d excitations, in the C14 ground state. The C15-beam data confirm the existence of a broad 2- excited state in B14. The experimental data are compared to the results of shell-model calculations

    Fusion-induced fission measurements with the MUSIC active target detector

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    The rapid neutron capture process (r-process) is believed to be responsible for about half of the production of the elements heavier than iron and it may also contribute to abundances of some lighter nuclides. Great excitement was recently generated by evidence for r-process nucleosynthesis in binary neutron star mergers via multi-wavelength observations of kilonova emission and gravitational waves. In order to interpret the observations and validate theoretical predictions, an understanding of the fission process, in particular of the evolution of fission barrier heights, is needed. An experimental study of fusioninduced fission cross sections using active-target detectors is a promising idea since the fission excitation function can be studied with a single beam energy. The Multi-Sampling Ionization Chamber (MUSIC) is an active-target detector in which a gas serves as both, counting gas and target nuclei. A proof-of principle experiment to explore the ability to identify fission events with MUSIC was recently performed at Argonne National Laboratory. In this work, ideas, results and perspectives will be discussed

    Fusion reactions of Ni 58,64 + Sn 124

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    none22siMeasurements of fusion excitation functions of Ni58+Sn124 and Ni64+Sn124 are extended towards lower energy to cross sections of 1 μb and are compared to detailed coupled-channels calculations. The calculations clearly show the importance of including transfer reactions in a coupled-channels treatment for such heavy systems. This result is different from the conclusion made in a previous article which claimed that the influence of transfer on fusion is not important for fusion reactions of Ni+Sn. In the energy region studied in this experiment no indication of fusion hindrance has been observed, which is consistent with a systematic study of this behavior.noneJiang, C.L.; Stefanini, A.M.; Esbensen, H.; Rehm, K.E.; Almaraz-Calderon, S.; Avila, M.L.; Back, B.B.; Bourgin, D.; Corradi, L.; Courtin, S.; Fioretto, E.; Galtarossa, F.; Goasduff, A.; Haas, F.; Mazzocco, M.; Montanari, D.; Montagnoli, G.; Mijatovic, T.; Sagaidak, R.; Santiago-Gonzalez, D.; Scarlassara, F.; Strano, E.; Szilner, S.Jiang, C. L.; Stefanini, A. M.; Esbensen, H.; Rehm, K. E.; Almaraz Calderon, S.; Avila, M. L.; Back, B. B.; Bourgin, D.; Corradi, L.; Courtin, S.; Fioretto, E.; Galtarossa, F.; Goasduff, Alain; Haas, F.; Mazzocco, Marco; Montanari, Daniele; Montagnoli, Giovanna; Mijatovic, T.; Sagaidak, R.; Santiago Gonzalez, D.; Scarlassara, Fernando; Strano, Emanuele; Szilner, Suzan

    Nucleosynthesis Reactions With The High-intensity Saraf-lilit Neutron Source

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    International audienceWe present a status report of recent neutron capture experiments performed with the mA-proton beam (1.92 MeV, 3 kW) of the Soreq Applied Research Accelerator Facility (SARAF) and the Liquid-Lithium Target (LiLiT). Experiments and preliminary results for (n) reactions on 36,38Ar, studied for the first time with 30-keV neutrons, on natKr, natCe and on radioactive targets 147Pm and 171Tm are described

    SuperB Progress Reports -- Detector

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    his report describes the present status of the detector design for SuperB. It is one of four separate progress reports that, taken collectively, describe progress made on the SuperB Project since the publication of the SuperB Conceptual Design Report in 2007 and the Proceedings of SuperB Workshop VI in Valencia in 2008. The other three reports relate to Physics, Accelerator and Computing
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